XWiki Platform contains an eval injection vulnerability that could allow any guest to perform arbitrary remote code execution through a request to SolrSearch. Known-exploited catalogue reports exploitation in the wild.
XWiki Platform Eval Injection Vulnerability
What this means
This is rated critical severity (9.8 out of 10). It is on the known-exploited catalogue, which means attacks using it have already been seen. Ask IT whether Xwiki Xwiki is in your estate, and treat that as the priority.
Full vendor description
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Any guest can perform arbitrary remote code execution through a request to `SolrSearch`. This impacts the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. To reproduce on an instance, without being logged in, go to `<host>/xwiki/bin/get/Main/SolrSearch?media=rss&text=%7D%7D%7D%7B%7Basync%20async%3Dfalse%7D%7D%7B%7Bgroovy%7D%7Dprintln%28"Hello%20from"%20%2B%20"%20search%20text%3A"%20%2B%20%2823%20%2B%2019%29%29%7B%7B%2Fgroovy%7D%7D%7B%7B%2Fasync%7D%7D%20`. If there is an output, and the title of the RSS feed contains `Hello from search text:42`, then the instance is vulnerable. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 15.10.11, 16.4.1 and 16.5.0RC1. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may edit `Main.SolrSearchMacros` in `SolrSearchMacros.xml` on line 955 to match the `rawResponse` macro in `macros.vm#L2824` with a content type of `application/xml`, instead of simply outputting the content of the feed.
Scoring and exploitation
Exploitable over the network without any account, and no one has to click or open anything. High impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitability
Longer bar: easier to attack
Impact
Longer bar: more harm
- Elevated attack likelihood (~100% in 30 days)Model estimate (): a probability signal, not confirmed exploitation
- Exploited in the wild
- Yes — confirmed exploitation (US CISA )
- Not reported
- Listed product
- XWiki Platform
Weaknesses
Affected products ()
- Xwiki Xwiki
Show the raw CPE strings (4)
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:5.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:5.3:milestone2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:5.3:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
References
6 links from the CVE record, grouped by site; the vendor's advisory comes first.
github.com4 linksVendor advisory
- SolrSearchMacros.xml (opens in a new tab)Product
- macros.vm (opens in a new tab)Product
- 67021db9b8ed26c2236a653269302a86bf01ef40 (opens in a new tab)Patch
Show 1 more from github.com
- GHSA-rr6p-3pfg-562j (opens in a new tab)Vendor Advisory
jira.xwiki.org1 linkVendor advisory
- XWIKI-22149 (opens in a new tab)Exploit · Issue Tracking · Vendor Advisory
cisa.gov1 link
- known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog (opens in a new tab)US Government Resource
Related feed events
- Type Vulnerability

