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Microsoft · Privilege escalation

Microsoft Windows Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

CVE-2021-43226

What this means

This is rated high severity (7.8 out of 10). It is on the known-exploited catalogue, which means attacks using it have already been seen. Ask IT whether Microsoft Windows 10 1507, Microsoft Windows 10 1607 and Microsoft Windows 10 1809, and 16 more are in your estate, and treat that as the priority.

Full vendor description

Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Scoring and exploitation

7.8/ 10
CVSS 3.1 base scoreHigh

Exploitable only with local access and a low-privilege account, and no one has to click or open anything. High impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability.

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploitability

Longer bar: easier to attack

Attack vectorLocalAV:L
Attack complexityLowAC:L
Privileges requiredLowPR:L
User interactionNoneUI:N
ScopeUnchangedS:U

Impact

Longer bar: more harm

ConfidentialityHighC:H
IntegrityHighI:H
AvailabilityHighA:H
~3.3% estimated chance of attack in 30 daysModel estimate (): a probability signal, not confirmed exploitation
Exploited in the wild
Yes — confirmed exploitation (US CISA )
Known
Listed product
Microsoft Windows

Weaknesses

NVD-CWE-noinfo

Affected products ()

  • Microsoft Windows 10 1507
  • Microsoft Windows 10 1607
  • Microsoft Windows 10 1809
  • Microsoft Windows 10 1909
  • Microsoft Windows 10 2004
  • Microsoft Windows 10 20h2
  • Microsoft Windows 10 21h1
  • Microsoft Windows 10 21h2
  • Microsoft Windows 11 21h2
  • Microsoft Windows 7
  • Microsoft Windows 8.1
  • Microsoft Windows Rt 8.1
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2004
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2008
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2012
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2016
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2019
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2022
  • Microsoft Windows Server 20h2
Show the raw CPE strings (25)
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_2004:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_20h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_20h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2004:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:x86:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_20h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References

3 links from the CVE record, grouped by site; the vendor's advisory comes first.