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Type Vulnerability

Google · Code execution

Node2Shell: Node.js Brotli vulnerability allows remote code execution (CVE-2026-111497) and the fix

3 sourcesCVE-2026-111497

At a glance

High
Suggested 24-hour window, counted from the last update
ActiveConfirmed in-the-wild exploitation
Evidence-weighted, not popularity
Signal

Actively exploited in the wild — prioritise confirming exposure.

Why High

High rather than Critical: exposure is scored at a default because we cannot see your systems or suppliers. If you run or depend on Google Brotli, treat it as Critical.

Briefing

  • Leaders should assess if Node.js environments using Brotli are exposed to remote code execution risks.

Questions to ask IT

  • Do we run Google Brotli, Node.js, Python-hyper Brotlicffi and 2 more, and which versions?
  • Is any of it reachable from the internet?
  • Have we checked whether it has already been used against us?
  • If it is still not patched, what mitigation is in place, and what is holding the fix up?

Next steps

  1. Confirm exposure and remediation status for affected products

Summary

  • Google Brotli Unchecked Return Value Vulnerability reported, with a confirmed CVE-2026-111497 identifier.
  • Node2Shell reports a Node.js Brotli vulnerability allowing remote code execution, with a probable status.
  • CVE-2026-111497 is confirmed as exploited in the wild according to the US known-exploited catalogue.

Read the original reportBleepingComputer(opens in a new tab)

Products and services involved

All 7 reports in this story

Same event, different frames

Distinct often headline the same incident differently.

Pulse

Last checked 3d ago · Recheck overdue since 6 Nov 2026, 22:03 UK time

Signal
5 Nov 2026, 22:03 UK time · 3d ago

in the next 30 days first recorded at 82.6% (elevated likelihood signal, not confirmed exploitation).

Elevated — confirm exposure; this is a probability signal, not confirmed exploitation.

EscalationDe-escalationCritical / liveWhat these mean
Drag to pan · Ctrl / ⌘ + scroll or pinch to zoom5 events

Sources

How we know

Statements extracted from sources. Higher confidence means stronger corroboration.

  • ClaimedHeadline60% confidence

    Google Brotli Unchecked Return Value Vulnerability

  • ProbableSummary fact75% confidence

    Node2Shell: Node.js Brotli vulnerability allows remote code execution (CVE-2026-111497) and the fix Aikido Security

  • ConfirmedCVE identifier95% confidence

    Event involves CVE-2026-111497

  • ConfirmedKnown-exploited catalogue98% confidence

    CVE-2026-111497 is confirmed as exploited in the wild (US known-exploited catalogue)